Use of Non-chemical Methyl Bromide Alternatives in the Usa

نویسنده

  • A. K. DOWDY
چکیده

Cold treatments are predominantly used to inhibit decay of stored commodities and to extend their shelf life. Recently, cold treatments have been used successfully to control insect pests, mainly in tropical commodities, providing chilling injury can be avoided. This paper summarises the main uses of cold storage as a quarantine treatment.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Review Articles on Alternatives to Fumigant Pesticides

United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) Reviews United Nations Environment Programme. 2006. Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee. 2006 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee, 2006 Assessment. Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. Abstract: The MBTOC addresses the technical feasibility of chemical and non-chemical alternatives for the current use...

متن کامل

Non-chemical Alternatives Used in the Usa on Horticultural Crops

A variety of non-chemical alternatives to methyl bromide (MB) fumigation of soil for horticultural crop production have been researched in the USA. Non-chemical alternatives are highly desirable but difficult to implement to reproduce the benefits normally obtained by preplant fumigation of soil in strawberry production. Production of pathogen-free, high-quality planting materials using steam a...

متن کامل

Tomato Production in Spain without Methyl Bromide

In the Mediterranean area, tomato soilborne pathogens used to be controlled by methyl bromide, particularly in protected cultivation. To decrease the use of this fumigant, non-chemical and chemical alternatives were developed and implemented in many Mediterranean countries. However, the success of the alternative depends on the degree of its integration in an integrated pest management programme.

متن کامل

Stratospheric Ozone Protection Case Study

The Weyerhaeuser Corporation is a large forest products company operating private bare-root nurseries in the United States and British Columbia, Canada (Littke 1994a). Due to concerns over the continued availability of methyl bromide for tree seedling production, Weyerhaeuser formulated a strategy to identify and investigate potential alternatives to methyl bromide including alternatives that r...

متن کامل

Alternatives to Methyl Bromide for Durables and Timber

Methyl bromide (MB) has a number of desirable features as a fumigant for durable commodities and timber including a rapid speed of treatment, low infrastructure requirements, recognition by quarantine authorities, broad registration for use, good penetrant ability, and rapid airing after exposure. There is, however, a range of existing and potential alternatives to MB which, alone or in combina...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002